While the reason PI-IBS develops is not fully understood, it’s thought that infection in the GI system can lead to inflammation in the intestines. This type of IBS occurs after an infection in the gastrointestinal system. Other forms of IBS can occur in response to other illnesses. The type of IBS that you have will determine the treatment you receive, so it’s important to give your doctor all the information they need to make an accurate diagnosis. To be diagnosed with IBS-M, more than a quarter of your stools must be both hard/lumpy and loose/watery. IBS-M, or IBS-A as it is sometimes called, is diagnosed when you experience bowel movements that are alternatively hard and loose. Mixed (IBS-M, sometimes called IBS-A for alternating) Learn more about IBS-D causes, symptoms, and treatment.ģ. To be diagnosed with IBS-D, more than a quarter of your stools must be loose/watery, and less than a quarter must be hard/lumpy. You frequently have to go to the bathroom. On the other hand, if you have IBS-D, you have abdominal discomfort but tend to have no trouble passing stools. If you have IBS-C, you will often have to strain to pass gas and will experience fewer bowel movements than normal. You have abdominal discomfort and more than a quarter of your stools are hard/lumpy, while less than a quarter are loose/watery. IBS-C is one of the most common types of IBS. There are three types of IBS, and your doctor can diagnose which category applies to you. While the medical experts are not really sure what causes IBS, they do know that it is essentially a problem with bowel function. IBD is a more serious disorder caused by inflammation of the bowel, which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. IBS shouldn’t be confused with IBD or inflammatory bowel disease. have IBS, and women are twice as likely to have IBS than men. The symptoms of IBS can vary from person to person, but typically they include:Īround 10 to 15% of people in the U.S. Sometimes referred to as spastic colitis/colon, irritable colon, or mucous colitis, IBS tends to be diagnosed after symptoms have persisted over three months. IBS refers to a group of intestinal symptoms that can vary in duration and severity. This disorder can be confusing due to uncertainty about its cause, its wide range of symptoms, and an often complicated treatment regime. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a painful and chronic gastrointestinal disorder of the large intestine usually characterized by abdominal pain and bowel movement issues.
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